The bank charges you a fixed fee for the service of giving you a card, rather than a charge that grows with the money you owe.
- Cards using it
- 57
- Markets
- United Arab Emirates, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Oman +2
The mechanics
A credit card cannot charge interest and still be Shariah-compliant. So Islamic banks rebuild the product on a different contract. There are only a handful in use, and the one your bank picked decides what you actually pay.
The bank charges you a fixed fee for the service of giving you a card, rather than a charge that grows with the money you owe.
The bank sells you a commodity on credit at a marked-up price, you sell that commodity to somebody else for cash, and the cash becomes your spending limit.
The bank sells you an asset on credit at a high price and immediately buys the same asset back from you for a lower cash price, so you walk away with cash and a bigger debt.
The bank buys the thing you want, then sells it to you at a stated cost plus a stated profit, payable later.
You sell the bank a quantity of goods to be delivered in future, the bank pays you the whole price today, and that advance payment is what you spend on the card.
The bank lends you the money and you pay back exactly what you borrowed, not a penny more.
The bank stands behind you and promises the shop it will pay, then collects from you.
You are renting the use of the card and the payment system, and the rent is the fee.
The bank acts as your agent, paying the shops on your behalf, and charges you an agency fee.
Two different late-payment charges: one is meant to reimburse the bank's real costs and it keeps that money, the other is a fine and in some countries the bank must give it away.