Glossary
Tawarruq
Buying something on credit and selling it on for cash, so you end up with money now and a bigger bill later without paying interest.
Tawarruq, which AAOIFI translates as monetization, is a chain of sales used to raise cash. AAOIFI Shariah Standard No. 30 permits it under strict controls, including that the commodity is real, identified, genuinely received, sold to a third party, and not sold on the client's behalf by the bank or its agent. The OIC International Islamic Fiqh Academy, in Resolution No. 179 (5/19) of April 2009, prohibited the organised and reverse forms as collusion to obtain cash now for a larger debt later, which it called riba. Cards built on tawarruq sit in the middle of that disagreement.
This is also a card contract structure
The bank sells you a commodity on credit at a marked-up price, you sell that commodity to somebody else for cash, and the cash becomes your spending limit.
How Tawarruq works on a credit cardRelated terms
Sources
- AAOIFI Shariah Standard No. (30); IIFA Resolution No. 179 (5/19)